Start-Up/Back-Up
Objective: To prevent start-up/back-up accidents by anticipating the hazards involved and knowing how to safely control them.
Description: During a typical start-up/back-up situation, a vehicle has been parked for a long enough time to allow pedestrians and other vehicles to approach and rest within a few feet of the parked vehicle. Starting up forward, backward, or steering left or right from a stopped position can create an unexpected hazard for both the driver and bystanders.
Questions for Management:
- Are drivers aware of different types of hazards that may arise during start-up/back-up?
- Do drivers take time to walk around their vehicles and look under vehicles checking for people, vehicles, or other objects, which may obstruct their start-up/back-up path?
- What do you do to encourage drivers to make a walk-around check?
- Are vehicles provided with adequate mirrors?
Maintenance Checks:
- Check for proper mirror adjustment.
- Check for broken mirrors and loose mountings.
- Check for proper tail light, brake light, and turn signal function.
- Check for proper function of horn and back-up warning signal (if so equipped).
Driving Tips:
- Before start-up or back up, walk around vehicle and look underneath to ensure you have safe clearance for start-up.
- Do not forget to check blind area on right and in front as well.
- After your walk-around check, do not delay in moving vehicle. Do not allow time for another hazard to approach.
- Check mirrors for proper adjustment frequently.
- Start up slowly at first to allow other vehicles and pedestrians, who may have unexpectedly approached, to safely move away.
- Tap horn in congested areas or recruit a signalman.